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Montague Aquifer and the Nestle Challenge: Corkboard
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Posted by
sunshower
Putting a cap on the bottled water industry
Boston Globe Op Ed July 7, 2008
OVER A half-billion dollars of Massachusetts’ taxpayer money will be spent this year on clean drinking water program loans to communities, yet Beacon Hill has been strangely silent about - and invested not one penny in defense of - small- and often low-income rural towns that stand alone against what many see as a threat to their drinking water supplies: Swiss-based Nestlé Waters. Nestlé, the old candy company that once spawned an international boycott of its products for proffering cheap infant formula as better than mother’s milk to women in developing countries, now profits from what many say is sullying another sacred solution: the bottling of pristine waters. It may soon do this in some of the state’s most water-stressed and fragile communities. For more than a year, Nestlé and its well drillers, technical consultants, and lawyers have been quietly surveying the profit potential in the few remaining unspoiled springs and aquifers in Central and Western Massachusetts. In its attempts to strike blue gold, the firm has aggressively pursued water extraction deals that have many locals seeing red. Two recent efforts by Nestlé to pursue pumping operations in small towns illustrate why withdrawals for commercial water bottling operations in our state pose unacceptable risks, not only to local drinking water supplies, but also to such natural assets as fisheries and conservation land. Last summer, Montague residents halted - at least for now -Nestlé’s pursuit of the spring water beneath Montague Plains, a state wildlife management area that also recharges critical ground water for a state fish hatchery and the local wells on which many homes and farms depend. This spring, after considerable public outcry, Clinton town officials appeared to have finally rejected Nestlé’s bid to extract and export up to a quarter-million gallons of spring water a day - equal to 4 million servings of some of the cleanest drinking water in the state - from the nearly 600-acre Wekepeke Reservation land that Clinton owns in the town of Sterling. The offer posed several legal issues, not least the fact that Clinton’s 19th-century water rights to the Wekepeke are for surface water - not spring water - and only for town public water supply needs. Clinton stopped using Wekepeke water in the 1960s and the town is now supplied by the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority. Sterling residents, 70 percent of whom rely on the Wekepeke for ground water to supply their home wells, were incensed and asked why another town would have the right to literally sell the water beneath their feet for global export to the highest bidder. Since when has Massachusetts enjoyed a surplus of pristine drinking water supplies that multinational firms, not Bay State citizens, are considered more deserving to receive? The state classifies 70 percent of state river drainage basins as "flow-stressed." Since when have they been restored to such good health that we now have a surfeit of naturally clean freshwater ready for shipping to bottle-chugging out-of-staters - and this in an era in which we face unprecedented global warming, increased agricultural irrigation needs, and worsening water pollution, which requires skyrocketing treatment costs? Leaders in government, business, religious, and spiritual movements across America are increasingly rejecting bottled water because of its indefensible environmental costs. It is time that this state also calls a halt to the aggressive intrusions of the bottled water industry into the vulnerable water sources that supply small-town homes, farms, and public conservation lands. The Legislature should place an immediate statewide moratorium of at least two years on new bottled water extractions along with a cap on existing withdrawals. In the meantime, an assessment of the state’s available water supplies and needs - coupled with long-term climate change forecasts - must be made. Further, a statewide law must be enacted that affirms that the waters of Massachusetts shall be protected in perpetuity for its inhabitants, first and foremost, and that communities and aquifer protection areas may ban out-of-state water exports. Unless it can be proven that Massachusetts has water to spare, there is no time to waste in stopping the bottled water industry from draining our most prized and irreplaceable sources of clean drinking water. Copyright: Amy Vickers, 2008 - Amy lives in Amherst, is an engineer and water conservation consultant.
Posted by
Galadriel
Nestle & the Wekepeke - deal is rejected
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Posted by
Galadriel
Nestle & the Wekepeke
Posted by
DonOgden
"Coming Battle for the Right to Water"; 3/3/08
Smith College Department of Sociology, the Environmental Science and Policy Program,
Posted by
DonOgden
Nestle eyeing other springs
Can you please let me know each of the [WMass] 14 municipalities on the Nestle PowerPoint presentation?
Posted by
DonOgden
Reminder: Walk the Aquifer Saturday
Saturday, November 10; 1-3pm. Walk the Aquifer: Montague Plains and Blitzer Fish Hatchery. Meet at the parking area on Plains Road off Turners Falls Road. Call (413) 367-2281.
Posted by
JeffSingleton
Nestles vs Aquifer? Not!
Posted by
mik
Nestles vs Aquifer? Not!
Posted by
GGarrison
NestlesvAquifer? Not!
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Posted by
JeffSingleton
Nestles vs Aquifer? Not!
For those who did not see today’s paper, Nestles vs the Aquifer seems like a dead issue for now. The article in the Recorder is posted below. Nestles clearly did not want to try to jump through all the state-level hoops, particularly since there are other options that do not involve the state. Of course Nestles might be able to go to the town directly without involving the state, but I have my doubts that will happen in the near future.I wonder if those activists who have worked to nix this thing will help us find other revenue sources? The article: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Law puts stopper in Nestle plans; Company had considered drawing water from Montague Plains By ARN ALBERTINI Recorder Staff Published: Tuesday, October 16, 2007 MONTAGUE -- A state law has clogged up Nestle Waters North America’s plans to explore the Montague Plains as a potential source for it’s bottled spring water. ’It was basically a business decision,’ said Brian Flaherty, director of public affairs for Nestle, on Monday afternoon. ’It got more and more complex as we looked into it.’ Nestle draws water off state land in Maine for Poland Springs water, bringing in a revenue stream for the state and it had hoped to work out a similar arrangement with the Massachusetts Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, which owns 1,500 acres of the plains, he said. But, the state law governing the use of land owned by the state Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, known as Article 97, made the process more complicated, Flaherty said. A portion of Article 97 reads, ’Natural resource removal from DFW property will not be allowed unless said removal is clearly in the best interest of wildlife and wildlife habitat.’ The idea of drawing off spring water was new territory for the state and it was unclear whether Nestle would be allowed to take spring water from the land without a vote of the state Legislature, Flaherty said. ’It was a little bit more complex than we originally thought it would be.’ When told of Nestle’s plans to scrap its interest in the Montague Plains, Joanne Sunshower, a member of the Montague Alliance to Protect Our Water, a group that organized to raise concerns about Nestle, said, ’Wow, that’s great. I’m thrilled, completely thrilled.’ The Selectboard in Leverett, where Sunshower lives, sent a letter to the state opposing Nestle’s interest. Although Nestle isn’t interested in the plains, the group will still be meeting because it wants to work to make the public more aware of the bottled water industry’s impact and it wants to strengthen laws that protect public water, she said. Tonight , the Montague Alliance to Protect our Water will host a forum from 7 to 9 p.m. at the Montague Grange. On Friday, Nestle’s natural resource manager for the northeast region, Thomas Brennan, sent a letter to Wayne F. MacCallum, director of the state’s Division of Fisheries and Wildlife, letting him know Nestle was suspending its investigation of the plains. ’We think this decision was wise,’ said Robert Keough, spokesman for the state’s Executive Office of Energy and Environmental Affairs. ’Based on information presented to us, we can’t see a scenario under which this project would proceed on state conservation land.’ Having gotten permission to walk the site and do preliminary testing in July, Nestle was in the very beginning stages of assessing the water quality and volume, Flaherty said. ’Nothing in the testing pushed the decision (to stop the exploration) one way or the other.’ More definitive information would have come forward once Nestle did more long-term monitoring of quality and volume, had it chosen to continue investigating the plains, he said. ’But, we hadn’t gotten that far yet.’ Although officials had stressed that they were only in the very early stages of exploration, had Nestle decided on the Montague Plains as a source and built a local bottling plant, that plant would have employed 350 to 400, based on how many people work at other Nestle plants. Opponents of Nestle had said that tapping into the water below the Montague Plains for bottling raises concerns about corporate control of a natural resource and has the potential to drain water sources for towns in the Pioneer Valley. Concerns raised by citizens weren’t a factor in the decision not to continue exploring the Montague Plains, Flaherty said. ’Everything we do is out in the open. Concerns among people about how we operate is something we’ve seen in other areas of the country and something we address by being in the open as much as we possibly can.’ ’The concerns are a terrific way for us to connect with the community.’ Nestle won’t draw water out of a resource if isn’t sustainable and regulations won’t allow it, he said. ’We certainly will not do something that would negatively impact that spring.’ And Nestle wouldn’t have been in control of the water. ’The control of the water would have never been out of the hands of the DFW,’ said Flaherty. ’We’re basically paying the state for the use of the resource.’ In the Northeast, Nestle Waters North America bottles water under the names Poland Springs, based in Maine, and Deer Park, based in Allentown, Pa. Although it has suspended plans for Montague Plains, Nestle is still looking all over the Northeast for a new source of spring water. The closest site is in Clinton and Sterling, said Flaherty. ’At any different time we’re looking at a dozen different sites. It’s our goal at some point to find a resource and a community in the Northeast that would support the work we do, which is clean, light manufacturing.’ You can reach Arn Albertini at: aalberti@recorder.com or (413) 772-0261 Ext. 264
Posted by
sunshower
Oct. 16 Added Feature
Kirt Mayland, Director of the Eastern Water Project for Trout Unlimited will be speaking about the need for stronger legal protection of our water resources, and his experiences with the Nestle corporation in trying to protect an aquifer in New York.
Posted by
sunshower
October 16 Public Information Meeting @ Grange Hall
7:00-9:00pm The Montague Aquifer is a precious water resource for regional towns, farms, forests, wildlife, and the Bitzer Fish Hatchery. Massachusetts laws and policies should protect the aquifer from corporate intrusion. However, the Nestle corporation is moving to gain access to the cold springs that flow from the aquifer. We are concerned because the actions of the Nestle corporation in other U.S. communities have resulted in multiple levels of pollution, loss of water, and failure to deliver promised economic benefits or environmental protections. At the same time, we do need sustainable businesses that will stimulate long term economic benefits for our residents and towns while protecting our natural resources. Please join us-Everyone is welcome.
Posted by
mik
Water Privateers go Hand in Hand with Bottled Water Companies
This article below gives us a context for the appearance of Nestle’s appearance in Mass.: it is part of a larger U.S. plan to privatize public water sources. The article comes from a Canadian watchdog group (Canada has between 20% and 25% of the world’s fresh water sources....and with global warming, and droughts predicted, the profits in private water sales are expected to soar — so Canadians are way ahead of us in the U.S. in anticipating the water privatizers.....Also see Food and Water Watch http://www.foodandwaterwatch.org/ for U.S. national watchdog info. They show us the kinds of “loopholes” to look for in “public-private partnerships” to “manage” public resources that take the public out of the partnership! “The bottled water and private water services industries are already working together to gain more control of this precious resource through the United Nations CEO Water Mandate an initiative by some of the global water giants, Nestlé, Coca Cola and Suez included. “ Go to Shays 2.org and click on our new “Water Resources” section to read up on the Mass bill that would fast track water privatization in our state (aka public-private partnerships). October 2007 Newsbytes from the Polaris Institute http://www.polarisinstitute.org/ Retooling Citizens Movement for Democratic Social Change Water Privateers go Hand in Hand with Bottled Water Companies On September 4th 2007, Nestlé Waters North America announced that it will further expand its operations in the United States with a new water bottling plant in Greenwood Indiana. The 215,000 square foot plant will produce approximately one million single serve bottles of water per day and source its water from the public water system. This means that Nestlé will be adding another plant in the US – Nestlé already bottles tap water in Tennessee - that sources its water from municipal taps. While Pepsi (Aquafina) and Coke (Dasani) are the biggest users or municipal tap water as their primary source for bottling operations, Nestlé, which has until now sourced its water from wells or springs, has signaled a move to take water directly from municipal systems. Nestlé’s choice of location in Greenwood Indiana is significant because the municipal water system is owned and managed by a huge multinational water services company: Indiana American Water, a subsidiary of German services giant RWE. While this is may not be the first time a large beverage company has sourced its water from a municipal system owned or managed by a multinational private water services company – 15% of US municipal systems are privately run, 5% in Canada – this is the first time Nestlé has strayed from wells or springs and settled in close to a tap. Aside from the numerous concerns inherent with the bottled water industry there are a number of disturbing issues that arise when bottled water companies purchase water from a private water company that specializes in taking over public water services from cash strapped municipal governments and then running them on a for-profit basis. The private water company in this case, Indiana American Water, manages water delivery in twenty one Indiana counties for 272,000 customers. Nestlé’s new plant will be located in Johnson County where Indiana American Water provides service to an area encompassing the cities of Greenwood and Franklin, as well as portions of Clark, Needham, Pleasant and White River townships. The company also sells water to municipally owned systems in New Whiteland and Whiteland. Undermining confidence in public water systems – a competitor in common Nestlé already plays a central role in undermining the public’s confidence in public utilities by convincing people to drink bottled water through advertising campaigns. Cultivating consumers’ willingness to pay more for a litre of bottled water than they pay for gasoline can help set the stage for public acceptance of privatized water services. The two industries, after all, share the same competitor – municipal managed tap water systems. When confidence in tap water is diminished through multibillion dollar advertising campaigns and the dependence of bottled water is grows, the likelihood of taxpayers advocating for municipally managed and delivered tap water will disappear. Funding for municipal water systems will decrease and local governments will eventually be forced to privatize when water infrastructure begins to crumble. This is when the private water services industry can move in and take over municipal systems, placing control of a precious resource in the hands of a few corporations. Bottled water companies occupy an important role in the dangerous play of privatization of public water services. Rates Private water services companies have a long track record of taking over struggling municipal systems and then raising rates. Customers in Johnson County have endured numerous rate hikes by Indiana American Water over the years. Most recently in April 2007, the Indiana American Water filed a request with the Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission to raise its residential water rates in Johnson County by 18.1 percent. The company said the rate hike, which would amount to about a $4.93 increase per month, would pay for infrastructure investments and increased operating costs. The Commission eventually settled with the company, allowing for a 9.9 percent rate hike. Due to its track record of rate hikes Indiana American Water has met with resistance in some communities in the County. In 2002, for example, Indiana American Water tried to purchase Whiteland’s water utility. Town Council members turned the company down voting 4-1 not to sell the water utility saying that under Indiana American Water, water rates would have risen by $6 a month. Nestlé now will be buying its water from Indiana American Water at what will likely be a greatly reduced rate compared to what residential customers pay for their monthly water bill. Regular customers may well be in the position of subsidizing Nestlé’s reduced rate. In addition, the rate Nestlé will pay for its water from Indiana American Water might never become public due to the fact that this will be a transaction between two corporations that are beholden to shareholders and not regulatory authorities. This situation may leave Indiana American customers in the community to watch while Nestlé, with revenues of $80.78 billion in 2006, takes water from the community for what is likely a nominal fee and then sell it at thousands of times the price. Disclosure of water takings For the same reasons it will be difficult to monitor Nestlé’s water rates, it will be hard for the public to tell how much water the company will be using for its bottling operation. While it will be possible to roughly estimate how much water Nestlé takes by tracking the size of the plant, the number of trucks leaving the plant etc., the level of public scrutiny needed to calculate the environmental impact of the operation will be diminished because both players are powerful corporations. Great Lakes Compact Loophole A major environmental issue arising from the proposed plant is its location in the Great Lakes basin and the large amount of water that will be diverted out of the region as bottled water. The Great Lakes St. Lawrence River basin is ostensibly protected from large water diversions by an agreement signed by the Governors of the eight Great Lakes states along with the Premiers of Ontario and Quebec. Despite the intentions of the agreement a loophole persists that will allow bottled water companies to divert large amounts of water away from the region in little plastic bottles. Signed in 2005, The Great Lakes St. Lawrence River Basin Water Resources Compact sets out how the State governments will manage and protect the Basin. One of the ways the Compact will do this is to control large diversions of water from the region. In the section dealing with water diversion the compact declares that ‘future diversions and consumptive uses of basin water resources have the potential to significantly impact the environment, economy and welfare of the Great Lakes - St. Lawrence River region.” This strongly worded declaration is later contradicted when the Compact allows the diversion for consumptive use of water provided it is shipped in containers no larger than 5.7 gallons (21.5 litres). This loophole will help facilitate bulk water transfers out of the Great Lakes Basins in trucks laden with bottled water. The only difference between this and a tanker truck of water are the thousands and thousand of little plastic bottles. Exporting millions of litres of water from the basin is made possible by this loophole, a loophole that serves the interest of Nestlé and Indiana American Water. CEO Water Mandate The bottled water and private water services industries are already working together to gain more control of this precious resource through the United Nations CEO Water Mandate an initiative by some of the global water giants, Nestlé, Coca Cola and Suez included. The Mandate, a non-binding voluntary agreement between corporations organized through the United Nations Global Compact, pushes for corporate control of water governance structures at all levels of government, civil society and in local communities. Alarming example Much like the CEO Water Mandate, Nestlé’s proposed plant in Johnson County represents an alarming example of how private water services corporations and bottled water multinationals are joining ranks to push for greater control and commodification of water resources. Bottled Water Related Articles [US] Bottled Water from the Rainforest October 2, 2007 BusinessWeek [Canada] CUPE Ontario calls on voters to elect a government that will stop wholesale sell-offs of water, other services to private companies 30 September 2007 Canadian Union of Public Employees [US, California] Source of water would be clear under new law September 27, 2007 Los Angeles Times [US, California] Santa Clara Valley Water District joins wave, promotes use of tap water over bottled September 27, 2007 San Jose Mercury News [UK] Bottled water and the madness of crowds September 25, 2007 Financial Times [China] Drinking bottled water has environmental price tag September 16, 2007 South China Morning Post [Korea] Bottled Water Sales Sparkle September 9, 2007 Korea Times [Canada] Election delaying Nestlé decision: activists September 6, 2007 Guelph Mercury [US, Indiana] Nestlé’s thirst for growth September 5, 2007 Indianapolis Star [US, New York] Nestle faces fight for aquifer for bottled water September 5, 2007 McClatchy-Tribune Regional News [Switzerland] Nestle splashes out on Swiss water firm Henniez September 4, 2007 Reuters [China] Nestle eyes bottled water buys in China, exec says September 4, 2007 Reuters [Australia] Bottled water ‘a waste’ September 1, 2007 Townsville Bulletin [US] Unbottled thirst August 31, 2007 Chicago Tribune [Japan] The market for bottled water is shaping up to be one of the biggest areas of growth in the beverage industry, sparking a price war among the major players August 21, 2007 The International Herald Tribune [US] Tap into helping the environment: say goodbye to bottled water August 20, 2007 The Virginian-Pilot & The Ledger-Star VP - The Virginian-Pilot [US] Bottled water awash in a sea of controversy August 20, 2007 USA Today [Australia] For every five litres of bottled water you drink, you consume one litre of crude oil. Still thirsty? August 19, 2007 Sunday Age [US] Keeping Cool, Clear Tap Water August 18, 2007 The New York Times [US] Daley: Tax on bottled water good for budget, environment August 15, 2007 Chicago Sun-Times [US] The new public enemy #1: bottled water August 15, 2007 Agence France Presse [Latin America] Past Mistakes Haunt Coca-Cola Water Business In Latin America August 14, 2007 Dow Jones International News [India] Coke to uncork humane face via ’Drops of Joy’ August 3, 2007 The Economic Times [Canada] Nestlé one step closer to securing secondary well August 2, 2007 Guelph Mercury [US] IBWA Launches Major Media Advertising Campaign; Setting the Record Straight August 2, 2007 International Bottled Water Association Press Release [India] Spotlight - All eyes on water market as Indian rumour-mill turns August 2, 2007 Just-Drinks [US] In Praise of Tap Water August 1, 2007 The New York Times [China] Kick the bottled water habit for a clean city August 1, 2007 Shanghai Daily Feel free to distribute or cite this material on the condition the Polaris Institute is appropriately credited. Encourage friends and family to subscribe to NewsBytes, check out http://www.insidethebottle.org - monthly bytes exposing what’s inside the bottle. Got a comment? - Let us know what’s on your mind at richard@polarisinstitute.org _______________________________________________ Water-warriors mailing list Water-warriors@fwwatch.org http://lists.fwwatch...tinfo/water-warriors
Posted by
mhobbes
Catley-Carlson on global water crisis
Margaret Catley-Carlson, chair of the Global Water Partnership, spoke with WFCR’s Kari Njiiri Sept. 20 on the increasing stress on the world’s water supply. She was in the Pioneer Valley to give a talk at Smith and was hosted by Smith’s Project on Women and Social Change, and the local chapter of the Sierra Club. To listen to the interview visit WFCR’s Web site and http://www.publicbro...e&ARTICLE_ID=1151504
Posted by
sunshower
See Notes & Minutes by clicking Above
For Jeff and anyone else who wants to read documents pertinent to the laws and policies which should prevent any agency from giving Nestle permission to do 18-24 months of testing, let alone set up shop:
Posted by
sunshower
Boston Globe Sept 16, 2007 Nestle letter
Hoping some Montague residents feel moved to send our own responses.
Posted by
TinaC
Radio interview Friday, 9-21 with co-author of Thirst, 91.1 FM
September 21 on the weekly radio show, Writer’s Voice: A Forum-on-the-Air on Local/Corporate Control of Our Water
Posted by
stanhabib
Globe letter Sunday Sept 16
Just a note in case any of you have missed it, there is a letter in the Sunday, September 16 issue of The Globe, authored by a representative of The Nestle Company. Today’s letter speaks to the earlier editorial in The Globe in which the Globe took a position regarding the aquifer in Montague.
Posted by
JeffSingleton
HOORAY! Boston Globe Editorial supports protecting the Aquifer!!
Posted by
TinaC
HOORAY! Boston Globe Editorial supports protecting the Aquifer!!
Hi, Jeff -
Posted by
DeborahA
HOORAY! Boston Globe Editorial supports protecting the Aquifer!!
Dear Jeff,
Posted by
junkman
HOORAY! Boston Globe Editorial supports protecting the Aquifer!!
Posted by
EileenS
correction
Sorry all! Jay Billings was incorrectly names "Skillings". It is Jay Billings of Northeast Geoscience. Eileen
Posted by
EileenS
Nestle at WSCAC meeting
Today, 9/11, representative Thomas Brennan water manager of of Poland Springs for Nestle North American Waters, Ralph Child, attorney from Mintz Levin, Boston, and Jay Skillings of Northeast Geoscience, Clinton, hydrogeologist on the Clinton/Sterling spring exploration for Nestle attended our committee meeting. Members of the CorkBoard group, if I may use that identifier, Amy Vickers and Joanne Sunshower also attended as well as Tom Miner and Whitty Sanford - Tom is a WSCAC committee member. Nestle made their pitch inclduing expressing concern about the problems of waste and water bottles but said their competition is not municipal water but rather "soda pop." A civil question and answeer period followed. The members and friends asked very good questions and Nestle was very guarded because they are at a beginning pump test at Clinton/Sterling and said they were probably not ready for any action by the Fish and Wildlife Board very soon and had not yet received back results of water tests at the Bitzer Hatchery.
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